The link between disease and behaviour was also central to the understanding of heroin addiction in the 1960s, but it was the behaviour itself (drug taking) that was regarded as a disease. The 1948 British Nationality Act confirmed unrestricted entry to Commonwealth citizens – a far cry from the more restrictive policy adopted in the later twentieth century. Science-based industries like electronics and engineering were growing rapidly, as were oil and chemical refining. Do the documents add to our understanding of the assassination, the motives of the assassin, or the The public has waited nearly 26 years for the last classified documents related to the assassination of President John F. Kennedy to be released. Lowry’s paintings of urban Lancashire.Environmental pollution was the price Britain paid for its industrial success. Some young people “dropped out” of political life altogether. Traditional pier attractions like the peep-shows and live shows remained popular, as did seaside fare like shellfish, rock and candyfloss. Evelyn Waugh lamented the decline of the aristocratic country house, while John Betjeman mourned the loss of regional individuality in the face of modernisation and mechanisation. Britain was reliant on loans from the United States. The leading popular paper, the Visual entertainment for the masses was principally provided by films.
Children also loved boiled sweets, chocolate, liquorice and sherbert – which they washed down with sweet soft drinks like ‘Tizer, the appetizer’. There was also a rapid increase in cancer, strokes and especially heart disease: the three major killers of Britons in the later twentieth century. Bicycles were widely used, both for short journeys to work or shop and for long distance recreation. Coal was still the main source of heating and energy and provided most of the fuel and much of the freight for the railways. “The word is out,” one protester said.
In 1950 the legacy of the Second World War was still everywhere to be seen.
The largest immigrant group – over half a million – were the Irish, who made a major contribution to both the post-war rebuilding of Britain and the staffing of the National Health Service. The sudden death of George VI in 1952 induced genuine national mourning and large crowds attended his lying-in-state.Britain, like its empire, was multi-racial and multi-cultural, for differences of nationality, locality, class and gender had prevented the emergence of a homogenised national identity and culture.
The improvement in national health also owed much to the introduction of antibiotics which gradually eradicated many diseases, like tuberculosis, which had been major killers. The early 1950s were the mass-market heyday of the English seaside resort – before the development of the cheap package holiday to the Continent. The massive Labour majority at the 1945 general election was largely removed at the 1950 election, but support for Labour remained strong. The standard rate of income tax was nine shillings in the pound – more than twice the rate today. That's his take. Popular music was pre-‘rock and roll’, but was already dominated by American styles and performers. Yet there remained strong regional divisions within England, most notably between north and south. Both in Scotland and in Wales, vocal minorities demanded greater autonomy from England.
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